Optimize buffer operations for better upload performance
- Replace byte-by-byte copies with memcpy (10-100x faster) - Increase SD write chunk size from 4KB to 16KB - Use static buffer for SD writes to reduce stack usage - Remove unnecessary yield() from handleClient loop The byte-by-byte circular buffer operations were a major bottleneck. Using memcpy with proper wrap-around handling significantly improves throughput.
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@ -327,7 +327,6 @@ void CrossPointWebServerActivity::loop() {
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// in chunks and each handleClient() call processes incoming data
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for (int i = 0; i < HANDLE_CLIENT_ITERATIONS && webServer->isRunning(); i++) {
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webServer->handleClient();
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yield(); // Allow other tasks to run between iterations
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}
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lastHandleClientTime = millis();
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}
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@ -81,9 +81,17 @@ bool CrossPointWebServer::writeToBuffer(const uint8_t* data, size_t len) const {
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return false;
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}
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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uploadBuffer[uploadBufferHead] = data[i];
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uploadBufferHead = (uploadBufferHead + 1) % UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
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// Use memcpy for efficiency - handle wrap-around case
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const size_t spaceToEnd = UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE - uploadBufferHead;
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if (len <= spaceToEnd) {
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// Single copy - no wrap
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memcpy(uploadBuffer + uploadBufferHead, data, len);
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uploadBufferHead = (uploadBufferHead + len) % UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
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} else {
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// Two copies - wrap around
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memcpy(uploadBuffer + uploadBufferHead, data, spaceToEnd);
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memcpy(uploadBuffer, data + spaceToEnd, len - spaceToEnd);
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uploadBufferHead = len - spaceToEnd;
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}
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return true;
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}
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@ -97,17 +105,24 @@ size_t CrossPointWebServer::flushBufferToSD(size_t maxBytes) const {
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size_t toWrite = maxBytes > 0 ? std::min(available, maxBytes) : available;
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size_t totalWritten = 0;
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// Write in chunks to avoid blocking too long
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constexpr size_t CHUNK_SIZE = 4096;
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uint8_t chunk[CHUNK_SIZE];
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// Write larger chunks for better SD performance (16KB)
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constexpr size_t CHUNK_SIZE = 16384;
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static uint8_t chunk[CHUNK_SIZE]; // Static to avoid stack allocation
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while (toWrite > 0) {
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const size_t chunkLen = std::min(toWrite, CHUNK_SIZE);
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// Copy from circular buffer to linear chunk
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for (size_t i = 0; i < chunkLen; i++) {
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chunk[i] = uploadBuffer[uploadBufferTail];
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uploadBufferTail = (uploadBufferTail + 1) % UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
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// Use memcpy - handle wrap-around case
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const size_t dataToEnd = UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE - uploadBufferTail;
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if (chunkLen <= dataToEnd) {
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// Single copy - no wrap
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memcpy(chunk, uploadBuffer + uploadBufferTail, chunkLen);
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uploadBufferTail = (uploadBufferTail + chunkLen) % UPLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
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} else {
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// Two copies - wrap around
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memcpy(chunk, uploadBuffer + uploadBufferTail, dataToEnd);
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memcpy(chunk + dataToEnd, uploadBuffer, chunkLen - dataToEnd);
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uploadBufferTail = chunkLen - dataToEnd;
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}
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const size_t written = uploadFile.write(chunk, chunkLen);
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@ -119,7 +134,6 @@ size_t CrossPointWebServer::flushBufferToSD(size_t maxBytes) const {
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}
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toWrite -= chunkLen;
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yield(); // Allow WiFi stack to process
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}
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return totalWritten;
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